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Step #1: Identify Program "Champion" & Establish Team

The selection of a dedicated, enthusiastic, and creative program manager (champion) is critical to the success of a "world class" program. In the initial stages of this program, it is recommended that this individual have no other full-time responsibilities. The program manager must be able to dedicate 100 percent of his/her time to the program.

The manager should have the overall responsibility for implementing a resource recovery and recycling program. The manager is responsible for gathering information from all recycling activities; reporting on solid waste reduction and affirmative procurement activities; environmental compliance of the program; and employee education. Remember that the program must also comply with federal, state, and local laws and regulations.

Once the champion has been identified, a team should be established to assist in developing the program. Part of the team's charter should be to examine all imaginative ideas, logistically feasible or not, with the premise that "nothing is impossible." Team members should pursue opportunities using their own expertise as well as leveraging the knowledge from other field experts who deal directly with these issues on a daily basis.

The team should meet regularly to present new ideas and provide updates to previous suggestions. In addition to the team champion, the team will need subteam leaders to work on and chair specific program components such as information gathering, training, resources, and floor space subteams. These subteam leaders are the support group for the champion and will provide back-up leadership in the event that other team members are absent or performing other duties. Together they will make up the core team whose purpose is to create the program agenda, identify and/or accomplish action items, serve as a "gatekeeper" during meetings, and be knowledgeable back-up for the champion.

To assist in educating team members, it is suggested that a visit be scheduled to at least one recycling company to get education on what commodities (i.e., paper, plastics, metals) will be the easiest to recycle. Another important criteria is to identify those commodities that are dead-end materials (i.e., commingled plastics, contaminated paper products) that may not be considered during the initial start-up phase. The overall goal of the team should be the pursuit of new, innovative opportunities for waste reduction and pollution prevention.

-"Reality Check"-

In today's business environment, the probability that a fulltime person will be available to manage this program is remote at best, at least in the early stages. As the program gets "up and running," more time must be allowed for the manager to supervise and expand the program. Fulltime dedication from the champion - from the start - will obviously help ensure a "world class" program. Having a trained back-up person for the champion's normal duties will help the overall continuity of the recycling program.

While on the discussion of team building ideas, it is helpful to ensure that all the teams established are crossfunctional (i.e., salaried, hourly, union) and include several different disciplines such as Maintenance, Human Resources, Purchasing, Union Leadership, and so forth. For example, it would be helpful to gain a supportive team member from the purchasing department to assist your efforts in reducing the incoming packaging. Crossfunctional teams provide for a better overall knowledge of the personalities and processes of your facility and will help ensure that the program will be more readily accepted.

One of your team's goals is to grow and foster a positive and personal ownership of the program throughout the workforce. You need to get the momentum rolling to ensure the buy-in and support of the yet undecided. Experience shows that when employees' ideas are incorporated into the day-to-day interworkings of the business, any changes that result from these ideas are more readily supported by the majority of the workers.